Administration vs Bureaucracy vs Governance - Edupedia

Governance:

Governance is the set of the rules, regulations, laws and structured actions and procedures which are accountable by the public, binding the society in a system to working accordingly in the best interest of public and the state. The important dimensions of the governance are accountability, Political stability, violence and regulation.

Bureaucracy:

            The executive department of the state which runs the functions of the state is commonly known as bureaucracy. In bureaucratic form of system, most of the functions of the state are run by the state officials rather than the elected representatives of the state. These high level officials are considered as the pillars of the policy implementation. They have a great field experience of the relevant field.

Definition:

A bureaucracy is an administrative, government, or social system with a hierarchical structure and complex rules and regulations.


Administration:

The administration is the process starts from the policy formulation. The administration is responsible for the smooth working environment in the organization. It works and leads for improving the efficiency of the employees so that organization gets more market value and profit at the end. They motivate the employees at workplace and guide them to lead attain their individual as well as organizational goals. Some of the administrative skills include communication, multi-tasking, responsibility, time management, etc.

Definition:

Administration refers to administrate and manage the behavior and affairs of the people for better output.



Bureaucracy vs. Governance vs. Administration:

Bureaucracy is not same as governance, but most time Bureaucracy might be a part of the government. Administration is also a part of the governance but Bureaucracy and administration are two different terms. Sometimes, structure of the administration is not Bureaucratic by it means and procedures. Similarly, Most of times, Bureaucracies are not part of the administration. These tri terms may link with each other most times but these are not same. So the distinct between them may be differ from each other on the base of the objectives.

Bureaucracies are structures where the procedures must be correct even it might not be favor of the circumstances or the objectives. While Governance include all the processes and procedures that are implemented for;

·         Decision making

·         Assigning the official with the power to make that decisions

·         Providing a comprehensive oversight

·         Collecting he data from top to gross root level for reporting the performance

While on the other hand Administration, directs the resource of the department or organization toward achieving some objectives.

 

Public administrative, in governmental sectors, are the elected and chosen individuals with respective authorities. They may be even non-beneficial and also a part of legislation who make the rule and regulations in the interest of the public.

While on the other hand, Bureaucrats are the officials, having the authority to imply rules and regulations which are made by public administrators. They are not chosen but are selected on the merit base.

The fundamental concept and aspect of the governance is effectiveness of the government and rule of law.   Other dimensions are: voice and accountability, political instability and violence, and regulatory burden.

In simple, the work of the bureaucrat lies under the umbrella of the administration but its reverse is not sometime true.  We can say that, Bureaucracy can be placed as a part of public administration whereas the administration is of wide range.

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