Public administration vs Business Administration - Difference between MBA vs MBA - Edupedia
Public
administration:
Public administration is run within a country to manage the affairs
of a country by making different policies for the security and welfare of the
general public.
In
simple, “Public administration is detailed and
systematic application of law in a society:
Business
Administration:
Business administration refers to private
administration, it is generally includes the aspects of administrating the
private businesses and its operations. The basic purpose of the private enterprise, business or organization
is to increase the market value and earn more profit.
So, we can conclude that the public administration is service oriented while business administration is profit oriented.
Difference
between Public and Business Administration:
Public administration deals with the
administration of the public with in a society. Mainly it is considered the
function of the government within a society and named as public sector
administration. Government of the country uses different tools to manage the
people of the country. While Business
administration is to control the workers of a company to ensure and
increase the share hold value of the company. It is named as private sector
administration. Both types of administration require similar types of skills
because of dealing with the people in nature.
The
differences between the business and public administration is close in nature
but very vast in theories. Some main points of the difference between both
fields are attempted to be cleared here.
Rules
and Regulations:
Public administration is run according to the public
laws and policies while business administration is mainly followed by the
governmental laws but every organizational policy varies company to company.
Objectives
and Goals:
The main objects and goals of the public administration are to deal with non economic issues and serving the public for
their welfare and prosperity. The main objectives of the business
administration are economic oriented and increasing the profit of the business
or organization.
Policy
Formulation and implementation:
Public administrators implements the public policies
made by legislation department of the country, while business administrators
implements the policies made by private business.
Financial Resource:
The
nature and source of the finance that is used for delivery of services is tax
and other such subjects in public administration. While, the main source of the
finance in the business administration is private funding or shares.
Accountability:
The public administrating authorities are
accountable to the public of the society while, the accountability of the
business administrators is done by the stack holders.
Measurability:
The measurement of the delivery made by the public administration is non quantifiable in nature because it is mainly service
oriented. On the other hands, the efficiency of the business administration is
measurable on the base of market value and profit of the organization.
Methods and techniques:
Method
of operation adopted in the public sector is different from those adopted in
the private sector. Public administration is excessively bureaucratic and devotes a lot of
time and effort to keeping records. While business administration is of course business-like it deals
with the workers in different manners but the main aim is to retain the
employees for getting more benefits.
Political in nature:
There
is no any political pressure in business administrators while, the public
administrators are usually political representatives there for they have a huge
political pressure for delivery of services.
Morals and ethics:
In
public administration morals and ethics are considered as main concern for the
relief of the general public while these are not the main concern in business
administration.
In
lump sum we can conclude that, the theories, frameworks and strategically
approaches in public administration varies from those of business administration.
So there application in the society, methodologies and techniques are also
differs.
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